Description: The Papillon is a small, friendly, elegant Toy dog of fine-boned structure, light, dainty and exhibiting lively action. He is distinguished from other breeds by his beautiful butterfly-like ears. Papillons are very devoted to their masters, with a hearty spirit making them desirable for show or companionship. Papillons are hardy and usually long lived. They adapt to almost any climate and are comfortable in an apartment as well as the country. They are good travelers. They love to be with their family. They are friendly, happy and eager to please. They rank the number one Toy Dog in obedience.

Other Names: Epagneul Nain (Phalene is also known as Continental Toy Spaniel)

Height: 8 - 11 inches.

Weight: 3 - 9 lbs.

Colors: They range from pale lemon and white to rich shades of red, chestnut, deep mahogany, tri-colors and black and white.

Coat: No undercoat. Long, abundant, flowing and silky in texture.

Temperament: Friendly, alert

With Children: Yes, but not small children.

With Pets: Yes, cats and small dogs, but they may challenge bigger dogs.

Special Skills: Family pet.

Watch-dog: Excellent

Guard-dog: Very Low

Care and Training: Weekly brushing of the coat. Trimming of their toenails. Minimal bathing. Can obtain their exercise indoor, but love to take walks outdoors.

Learning Rate: Very high in obedience, high in problem solving.

Activity: Moderate

Living Environment: Apartments - Yes, but love outdoors.

Health Issues: Usually very healthy. Some problems with inadequate tear production, progressive retinal atrophy and patella's.

Life Span: 13 - 16 years

Litter Size: 2 - 4

Country of Origin: France

History: The Papillon is a very old breed dating back to the fourteenth century where it was known as the Continental Toy Spaniel. The Continental Toy Spaniel had typical Spaniel ears, (hanging down on the sides of his head). Today the drop eared Papillon is known as the Phalene (meaning night moth). They appeared in the United States close to the 19th Century when the erect eared became more common.

Class: Toy

Registries: AKC, ANKC, CKC, FCI (Group 9), KC,(GB), UKC